Justice Department says it disrupted Russian ‘bot farm’ used to spread propaganda in US

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CNN
 — 

The US Justice Division stated Tuesday that it seized two web domains and searched almost 1,000 social media accounts that Russian operatives allegedly used to pose as US residents to unfold disinformation within the US and overseas.

The so-called bot farm used synthetic intelligence to create pretend social media profiles purporting to be folks within the US and used these phony accounts to submit help for Russia’s war in Ukraine, in line with the Justice Division.

The frilly scheme was organized by an worker of RT, the Russian state-owned media outlet, financed by the Kremlin, and aided an officer of Russia’s FSB intelligence, the Justice Division alleged.

The information comes as US intelligence officers are on heightened alert for efforts by Russia or different overseas powers to meddle within the 2024 election. US officers are watching carefully to see whether or not the United States’ support for Ukraine will lead the Russian authorities to take extra dangers in doubtlessly interfering within the 2024 presidential election, FBI officers previously stated.

European international locations have additionally been on excessive alert for a flood of Russian affect operations because the Kremlin tries to splinter help for Ukraine’s protection. Russian propagandists have ramped up efforts to denigrate the Paris Olympics this month, together with by means of a pretend documentary that makes use of AI to impersonate the actor Tom Cruise, in line with Microsoft.

Requested for remark, an RT spokesperson didn’t reply to the substance of the Justice Division allegations, and as a substitute emailed: “Farming is a beloved pastime for thousands and thousands of Russians.”

CNN has requested touch upon the Justice Division announcement from the Russian Embassy in Washington, DC, the Kremlin and the FSB.

X voluntarily suspended the bot accounts recognized in courtroom paperwork, the Justice Division stated. CNN has requested remark from X.

It wasn’t simply the FBI that helped expose the alleged bot farm. US Cyber Command, the army’s offensive and defensive cyber unit, was concerned, as have been Dutch and Canadian safety businesses. The bot farm additionally focused Poland, Germany, the Netherlands, Spain, Ukraine and Israel, in line with an advisory launched Tuesday by US, Dutch and Canadian authorities.

Lengthy a mouthpiece for the Russian authorities, RT has seen a few of its affect within the US wane in recent times as social media platforms have taken steps to block entry to its output. However the outlet has appeared for brand new methods to achieve audiences, together with, the Justice Division alleges, by means of a military of faux X accounts.

In accordance with an affidavit from an FBI agent, RT management signed off on a proposal from an worker to make use of software program to create a bot farm that “in concept” would “create a number of social media accounts by means of which RT … might distribute data on a wide-scale foundation.” The scheme kicked into gear when Russian operatives purchased one in every of two domains in 2022 from an Arizona-based firm, Namecheap, that have been used to arrange the bot farm, in line with courtroom paperwork.

The RT worker, an FSB officer and others had entry to the bot farm, which included X accounts that presupposed to be excited by cryptocurrency, in line with the Justice Division.

In a single case, a pretend account purporting to be based mostly in Minneapolis posted a video of Russian President Vladimir Putin claiming that components of Poland, Ukraine and Lithuania have been a “present” from Russian forces that freed them from Nazi management throughout World Battle II, the Justice Division stated. In one other case, a pretend account replied to an unnamed US politician operating for federal workplace with a video of Putin making an attempt to justify Russia’s conflict in Ukraine, the division stated.

The Justice Division “won’t tolerate Russian authorities actors and their brokers deploying AI to sow disinformation and gas division amongst Individuals,” Deputy Legal professional Normal Lisa Monaco stated in an announcement.

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