Huawei Harmony OS: Flashpoint in US-China tech rivalry is again a force to reckon with

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CNN
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Huawei is within the midst of probably the most beautiful comebacks within the historical past of the tech trade.

The Chinese big, which has been a flashpoint within the escalating rivalry between Washington and Beijing, says greater than 900 million smartphones now use its in-house working system Concord OS.

“We’ve carried out in 10 years what our European and American counterparts have carried out in additional than 30 years, and have achieved impartial management of the core expertise of the working system,” Richard Yu, the chairman of Huawei’s shopper enterprise group, mentioned at a developer discussion board on Friday.

Concord, which is known as “Hongmeng” in Chinese language, was first unveiled in 2019, months after Huawei was positioned on a US commerce blacklist that barred American corporations from selling tech and software to the Chinese language tech firm with out a license.

US policymakers have lengthy claimed that Huawei poses a nationwide safety threat, alleging that the Chinese language authorities may use the corporate’s tools to spy. The corporate repeatedly denied these allegations, however that didn’t cease some American allies — such because the UK — limiting Huawei’s function in constructing 5G networks.

The US ban prevented corporations like Google (GOOGL) from supplying new Huawei units with its model of Android OS. These restrictions dealt an enormous blow to the Chinese language agency’s smartphone ambitions on the time, with some analysts predicting the Huawei phone would become “a brick.”

Now the corporate is as soon as once more making its means again to the highest. It’s additionally venturing into new companies. Final 12 months, it launched an electrical sedan to tackle Tesla’s Model S. And it has massive ambitions in synthetic intelligence (AI).

Nvidia (NVDA), which is working neck and neck with Microsoft (MSFT) because the most valuable public company on the earth, earlier this year named Huawei a prime competitor in quite a few areas, together with within the production of processors that energy AI techniques.

Yu mentioned Friday that Huawei’s personal AI framework, composed of its Ascend processors, was 1.1 occasions simpler in coaching massive language fashions than mainstream worldwide choices. He didn’t identify the rivals.

But it surely’s in smartphones that the revival is to this point most blatant. Gross sales of Huawei’s flagship smartphones rose 72% within the first 5 months of 2024, in comparison with the identical interval a 12 months in the past, Yu added, underscoring the corporate’s ambitions to claw its means again to the highest regardless of extreme US restrictions.

The Shenzhen-based conglomerate’s well-liked Mate 60 Professional smartphone made headlines final 12 months when the US authorities sought more information concerning the mannequin, which included a classy processor.

Its debut shocked trade consultants who questioned how the corporate may purchase such chips following sweeping efforts by the US to limit China’s entry to international chip expertise due to nationwide safety issues.

The corporate’s net profit soared 564% to $2.71 billion within the first quarter, and that sturdy leap comes after it recorded its quickest income progress in 4 years in 2023, due to a pick-up in its shopper phase and revenue from new companies like sensible automotive parts.

Huawei can also be going after one other of the largest corporations on the earth. The success of its smartphones in China have immediately impacted Apple (AAPL) within the premium phase, based on information from Counterpoint Research in April.

The iPhone maker, which led China’s smartphone market with a close to 20% share within the first quarter of 2023, fell to 3rd spot within the first three months of this 12 months, based on Counterpoint. Its market share stood at 15.7%, whereas Huawei’s jumped to fifteen.5%, from 9.3% in 2023.

Gross sales of the iPhone started bouncing again in Could, after the corporate aggressively cut prices in its largest overseas market.

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