Pregnant Workers Fairness Act: Employers now have to give workers time off for an abortion or pregnancy care

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CNN
 — 

Most employers should provide “cheap lodging” to staff associated to being pregnant or childbirth, together with offering day without work for an abortion, in line with a last rule issued Monday by the Equal Employment Alternative Fee.

The rule clarifies the provisions of the Pregnant Workers Fairness Act, which grew to become legislation final June after Congress handed it as a part of a federal government spending package in late 2022. The measures apply to employers with no less than 15 staff until the lodging would trigger “undue hardship” for the employer.

The legislation supplies pregnant and postpartum staff with quite a lot of protections, together with day without work for restoration from childbirth, prenatal or postnatal appointments and postpartum melancholy and lodging associated to seating, gentle obligation, breaks for meals, water and restroom wants, breastfeeding and miscarriage. Employers are usually not required to supply paid day without work.

The query of together with abortion within the act’s definition of “being pregnant, childbirth, or associated medical circumstances” sparked a flurry of feedback to the fee, with about 54,000 of them urging the fee to exclude abortion and about 40,000 feedback asking to incorporate it.

The company famous within the rule that the legislation can’t be used to require a job-based well being plan to pay for any process, together with an abortion. It specified that the act is a office anti-discrimination legislation.

“With respect to abortion, the PWFA’s necessities are slender and can seemingly concern solely a request by a certified worker for go away from work,” the fee mentioned in an announcement.

The ultimate rule clarifies to employers and staff who is roofed, what sorts of limitations and medical circumstances are lined and the way staff can ask for cheap lodging. It additionally supplies many examples of lodging and encourages employers and staff to speak early and regularly concerning the requests.

Advocates have been combating to enhance federal protections for pregnant staff for greater than a decade, saying that the Being pregnant Discrimination Act is insufficient and that the majority pregnancy-related circumstances are usually not thought of disabilities below the Individuals with Disabilities Act. The US Chamber of Commerce was among the many supporters of the legislation.

“Right now with these last guidelines, we have now achieved an enormous step ahead for ladies’s financial safety, maternal well being, and the economic system as an entire,” Dina Bakst, co-president of A Higher Steadiness, a nationwide authorized advocacy group, mentioned in an announcement. “The Pregnant Employees Equity Act is a life-changing safety for pregnant and postpartum staff nationwide, guaranteeing they aren’t compelled off the job or denied the lodging they want for his or her well being.”

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