HSBC 2023 results: $3 billion China writedown hits annual profit

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Hong Kong
CNN
 — 

HSBC posted a giant drop in quarterly revenue Wednesday after taking a $3 billion hit on its stake in China’s Financial institution of Communications (BoCom) and one other cost associated to publicity to the nation’s troubled actual property business.

The Asia-focused lender reported an 80% drop in pretax revenue within the final three months of 2023, in comparison with the identical interval in 2022, it mentioned in a statement.

HSBC attributed the decline to a pair of prices that it took. Of the whole, $3 billion was associated to BoCom, one in every of China’s greatest banks, whereas $2 billion was from promoting its retail banking enterprise in France.

HSBC mentioned the $3 billion impairment was calculated after a December analysis, which included an estimate of future money flows at BoCom.

Individually, HSBC made $3.4 billion in provisions to cowl anticipated credit score losses and different prices associated to its publicity to the business actual property sector in mainland China.

“Backing out a whole lot of the mess, it seems to be like efficiency was a bit worse than anticipated with increased working prices greater than offsetting barely higher impairments,” Matt Britzman, fairness analyst at Hargreaves Lansdown, wrote in a analysis word.

“Mainland China stays a query mark… whereas mortgage loss prices have been higher than anticipated, the Chinese language business actual property sector continues to be weak,” he mentioned.

However the UK-headquartered financial institution, Europe’s greatest by market worth, maintained a constructive view on China.

“China’s restoration after reopening was bumpier than anticipated, however its financial system grew consistent with its annual goal of round 5% in 2023. We anticipate this to be maintained in 2024, with not too long ago introduced coverage measures to assist the property sector and native authorities debt regularly flowing via to the broader financial system,” Chairman Mark Tucker mentioned within the assertion.

China’s financial system has been hobbled by a real estate crisis since 2021, when a authorities crackdown on borrowing by builders triggered a funding squeeze within the sector.

The property market has since entered a protracted droop, marked by an ongoing decline in actual property funding and gross sales of property. Dozens of main builders have defaulted on their debt, with Evergrande, as soon as the nation’s second largest homebuilder, ordered to liquidate final month.

The costs reported by HSBC solid a shadow over its file annual revenue, which got here in at $30.3 billion, up 78% from 2022. A bunch of analysts polled by the financial institution itself had anticipated yearly pretax revenue of $34.1 billion.

HSBC’s Hong Kong-listed shares declined following the outcomes announcement, closing practically 4% decrease. Its London-listed shares fell 7% when the market opened.

HSBC mentioned it has a 19% stake in BoCom, which it purchased in 2004.

“BoCom stays a powerful companion in China, and we stay targeted on maximising the mutual worth of our partnership. Our constructive views on the medium and long-term structural progress alternatives in mainland China are unchanged,” it mentioned.

HSBC isn’t the one European lender to be affected by China’s property woes. In October, rival Customary Chartered reported a $186 million credit score impairment cost associated to business actual property within the nation.

— Hanna Ziady contributed to this text.

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